Layer

NameBowen War and Resistance
Description

Events in this conflict will be added as Australian Wars and Resistance research continues.

TypeOther
Content Warning
ContributorDr Bill Pascoe
Entries4
Allow ANPS? No
Added to System2025-08-09 14:55:28
Updated in System2025-08-11 10:51:54
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Contact
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Date From
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Latitude From
Longitude From
Latitude To
Longitude To
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Date Created (externally)

Euri Creek

Type
Event

Details

Latitude
-20.137
Longitude
147.965
Start Date
1866-07-01
End Date
1866-07-31

Description

Reported in the Wagga Wagga Express 25 August 1866: 'Only last week Mr Sub-Inspector (Reginald) Uhr dispersed a mob of over 200 encamped near Euri Creek. They were evidently bent on mischief of some sort from the number of spears they had made. Mr Uhr brought in between thirty and forty and destroyed about six times that number. They were also well supplied with green-hide, and evident proof that they had been already victimising some unfortunate cattle-owner. Natives from very distant tribes, both southward and westward, were noticed among them.'

Extended Data

Source_ID
954
LanguageGroup
Yuru
Colony
QLD
StateOrTerritory
QLD
Victims
Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander People
VictimsDead
30
VictimDescription
Aboriginal
Attackers
Colonists
AttackersDead
0
AttackerDescription
Native Police
CorroborationRating
*
War
Bowen
Stage
Early
Region
North East
Period
North

Sources

TLCMap ID
te159e
Linkback
https://c21ch.newcastle.edu.au/colonialmassacres/detail.php?r=954
Source
Wagga Wagga Express and Murrumbidgee District Advertiser, August 25, 1866, p 4 https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/105997860.
Created At
2025-08-09 15:02:58
Updated At
2025-08-09 15:02:58

Details

Latitude
-21.067
Longitude
149.024
Start Date
1867-04-10
End Date
1867-04-30

Description

According to historian Clive Moore (1990), in February 1867, settler John Cook at Balnagowan station, on the north side of the Pioneer River, found 'one cow dead from spear wounds and one speared and hamstrung but alive.' He telegraphed for the Native Police who did not arrive until April, led by Acting Sub-Inspector Johnstone, a local man from Lansdown Valley. They patrolled for several days 'along the north side of the [Pioneer] River,...coming across several Aboriginal Camps, one inhabited by upwards of 200 Aborigines' (Moore, 1990, p 65). On 24 April, the Mackay Mercury and South Kennedy Advertiser (1867, p 2) reported that: 'they were dealt with in the usual and only effectual mode of restraining their savage propensities by the officer and party, so that we may now hope that life and property will be safe for a time on the other side of the river.' Clive Moore (1990, p 68) concluded: 'There seems no doubt that a massacre occurred at [Mt Mandurana] 'The Leap' in 1867 and that the survivor was a female Aborigine, probably about two or three years old...[and that] the woman and probably others from her tribe were forced to jump. There are caves at the top of the mountain that the Aborigines used, presumably for temporary shelters, while out hunting in pre-1862 years, and also as hiding places when under attack post 1862. They may not have expected the Native Police to pursue them to the top of the mountain, then found themselves with no option but to face the troopers' carbines or go over the precipice.' It is estimated that at least 50 Aboriginal people were killed during the Native Police patrol.

Extended Data

Source_ID
1014
Colony
QLD
StateOrTerritory
QLD
PoliceDistrict
South Kennedy Land District
Victims
Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander People
VictimsDead
50
VictimDescription
Aboriginal
Attackers
Colonists
AttackersDead
0
AttackerDescription
Native Police
CorroborationRating
**
War
Bowen
Stage
Early
Region
North East
Period
North

Sources

TLCMap ID
te159f
Linkback
https://c21ch.newcastle.edu.au/colonialmassacres/detail.php?r=1014
Source
Moore, 1990, pp 61-79; Mackay Mercury and South Kennedy Advertiser April 24, 1867, p 2 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article169701076.
Created At
2025-08-09 15:02:58
Updated At
2025-08-09 15:02:58

Dent Island

Type
Event

Details

Latitude
-20.349
Longitude
148.934
Start Date
1878-08-01
End Date
1878-09-20

Description

The schooner Louisa Maria was wrecked on the Whitsunday Islands in late August or early September 1878, and the crew attacked by Aboriginal warriors. One of the crew, Johnston, was tomahawked and his body thrown into the sea. Sub-Inspector George Nolan led 10 troopers and Captain McIvoy from the Louisa Maria, to Dent Island, a stronghold of the Aboriginal people, spent a week there and 'permanently dispersed' them (BC, Sept 21, 1878, p 6).

Extended Data

Source_ID
963
Colony
QLD
StateOrTerritory
QLD
PoliceDistrict
Cardwell
Victims
Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander People
VictimsDead
30
VictimDescription
Aboriginal
Attackers
Colonists
AttackersDead
0
AttackerDescription
Native Police
CorroborationRating
*
War
Bowen
Stage
Late
Region
North East
Period
North

Sources

TLCMap ID
te15a0
Linkback
https://c21ch.newcastle.edu.au/colonialmassacres/detail.php?r=963
Source
Brisbane Courier, September 21, 1878, p 6 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article1375165; Richards, 2008, p 147.
Created At
2025-08-09 15:02:58
Updated At
2025-08-09 15:02:58

Details

Latitude
-21.065
Longitude
149.025
Start Date
1880-01-01
End Date
1880-12-31

Description

After Aboriginal people killed four shepherds on Mt Spencer Station, one the lessees, Henry Stormont Finch-Hatton is alleged by Tim Bottoms (2013, pp 87-89) to have poisoned 100 Aboriginal people at the Long Lagoon outstation. Carl Lumholtz (1889, p 373) mentions Long Lagoon in his memoir. Finch-Hatton's brother Harold gave details of the poisoning in his memoir: 'One day, when he [Henry Stormont Finch-Hatton?] knew that a large mob of Blacks were watching his movements, he packed a large dray with rations, and set off with it from the head station, as if he was going the rounds of the shepherds' huts. When he got opposite to the Long Lagoon, one of the wheels came off the dray, and down it went with a crash. This appeared to annoy him considerably; but after looking pensively at it for some time, he seemed to conclude that there was nothing to be done, so he unhitched the horses and led them back to the station. No sooner had he disappeared than, of course, all the Blacks came up to the dray to see what was in it. To their great delight it contained a vast supply of flour, beef and sugar. With appetites sharpened by a prolonged abstinence from such delicacies, they lost no time in carrying the rations down to the waterside, and forthwith devoured them as only a Blackfellow can. Alas for the greediness of the savage! Alas for the cruelty of the white brother! The rations contained about as much strychnine as anything else, and not one of the mob escaped. When they awoke in the morning they were all dead corpses. More than a hundred Blacks were stretched out by the ruse of the owner of the Long Lagoon. In a dry season, when the water sinks low, their skulls are occasionally to be found half buried in the mud' (Finch-Hatton 1886, pp 132-133).

Extended Data

Source_ID
977
Colony
QLD
StateOrTerritory
QLD
PoliceDistrict
Sarina
Victims
Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander People
VictimsDead
100
VictimDescription
Aboriginal
Attackers
Colonists
AttackersDead
0
AttackerDescription
Settler(s)
CorroborationRating
**
War
Bowen
Stage
Late
Region
North East
Period
North

Sources

TLCMap ID
te15a1
Linkback
https://c21ch.newcastle.edu.au/colonialmassacres/detail.php?r=977
Source
Finch-Hatton, 1886, pp 132-133; Lumholtz, 1889, p 373; Bottoms, 2013, pp 87-89.
Created At
2025-08-09 15:02:58
Updated At
2025-08-09 15:02:58
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